Do Wisdom Teeth Have to be Removed?
The third molars, known as wisdom teeth, are the very back teeth in our mouths that don’t always need to be removed. They must be healthy, formed completely, biting properly, and able to be cleaned as part of regular hygiene procedures if they aren’t going to be extracted.
Wisdom teeth are sometimes unable to develop fully, which can result in issues for the rest of your teeth. Dentists can identify potential problems with your wisdom teeth before they become evident using X-rays and scans of the mouth and jaw. This means that while you might not be in any pain, an extraction can be suggested.
Wisdom teeth that erupt at various angles, such as horizontally, can produce a number of additional issues such as:
- Staying completely inside the jaw and becoming impacted. Impacted wisdom teeth can sometimes cause problems such as cysts, and tumors
- Only emerging partly, this can create a passageway for bacteria. Because wisdom teeth are difficult to access as part of regular cleaning, germs can accumulate, increasing the likelihood of gum disease or infection.
- Crowd nearby teeth. Wisdom teeth that do not have enough room when they erupt may crowd or harm other teeth.
Wisdom teeth are difficult to keep clean and result in cavities that cannot be repaired.
Teeth extraction at a younger age before the roots have fully developed is simpler and usually has a less painful recovery. Because individuals who have their wisdom teeth removed are not yet experiencing the undesirable side effects of wisdom teeth, they are being extracted as a preventative measure.
If you decide to put off your wisdom tooth extraction, visit a dentist as soon as possible if you notice any changes in your teeth or have any of the following symptoms:
- Pain
- Repeated infection of soft tissue behind the lower last tooth
- Gum disease
- Extensive tooth decay
Consult your dentist about the position and health of your wisdom teeth to see what the best course of action is for you!
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